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This is useful when binding asynchronous functions in C.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>

Add an optional 'lock' kwarg to callback that locks GC and scheduler.  This
allows the callback to be invoked asynchronously in 'interrupt context',
for example as a signal handler.

Also add the 'cfun' member function to callback, that allows retrieving the
C callback function address.  This is needed when the callback should be
set to a struct field.

See related #7373.
Signed-off-by: Amir Gonnen <amirgonnen@gmail.com>

Fixes the following (the line numbers match commit 0e87459e):

../../extmod/crypto-algorithms/sha256.c:49:19: runtime error: left shif...
../../extmod/moduasyncio.c:106:35: runtime error: member access within ...
../../py/binary.c:210:13: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/mpz.c:744:16: runtime error: negation of -9223372036854775808 ...
../../py/objint.c:109:22: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places c...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of 4611686018427...
../../py/objint_mpz.c:374:9: runtime error: left shift of negative valu...
../../py/parsenum.c:106:14: runtime error: left shift of 46116860184273...
../../py/runtime.c:395:33: runtime error: left shift of negative value ...
../../py/showbc.c:177:28: runtime error: left shift of negative value -...
../../py/vm.c:321:36: runtime error: left shift of negative value -1```

Testing was done on an amd64 Debian Buster system using gcc-8.3 and these
settings:

    CFLAGS += -g3 -Og -fsanitize=undefined
    LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=undefined

The introduced TASK_PAIRHEAP macro's conditional (x ? &x->i : NULL)
assembles (under amd64 gcc 8.3 -Os) to the same as &x->i, since i is the
initial field of the struct.  However, for the purposes of undefined
behavior analysis the conditional is needed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@gmail.com>

This is necessary when building a custom out-of-tree board.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

The tools/autobuild/ scripts replace this.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Following how other .irq() methods work on other objects.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Otherwise it can easily lead to a hard crash.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

It reschedules the BT HCI poll soft timer so that it is called exactly when
the next timer expires.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Instead of using systick the BT subsystem is now scheduled using a soft
timer.  This means it is scheduled only when it is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

And call mp_pairheap_init_node() in soft_timer_static_init() so that
reinsert can be called after static_init.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Signed-off-by: mishafarms <github@mishafarms.us>

This is to provide a summary of the licenses used by MicroPython.

- Add SPDX identifier for every directory that includes
  non-MIT-licensed content.
- Add brief summary.
- Update docs license to be more explicit.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>

Dynamically generate/loaded native code (eg from @micropython.native or
native .mpy files) needs to be able allocate from IRAM, and the memory
protection feature must be disabled for that to work.  Disabling it is
needed to get native code working on ESP32-S2 and -C3.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

This introduces a new macro to get the main thread and uses it to ensure
that asynchronous exceptions such as KeyboardInterrupt (CTRL+C) are only
scheduled on the main thread. This is more deterministic than being
scheduled on a random thread and is more in line with CPython that only
allow signal handlers to run on the main thread.

Fixes issue #7026.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>

This moves mp_pending_exception from mp_state_vm_t to mp_state_thread_t.
This allows exceptions to be scheduled on a specific thread.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

2.5 can be represented correctly in object representation C, but 2.3 cannot
(it is slightly truncated).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

It's not supported on older GCC versions.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Commit 0abf6f83 removed _boot.py from the
manifest for the GENERIC_512K board because the build does not include a
filesystem.  But the main code expects _boot.py to be there and prints an
error if it's not.  So add a custom _boot.py, which just sets the
gc.threshold().
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Fixes issue #7352.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

The 72x40 OLED requires selecting the internal IREF, as opposed to the
default external IREF.  This is an undocumented feature in the SSD1306
datasheet, but is present in the SSD1315 datasheet.  It's possible the
72x40 OLED is actually using the newer SSD1315 controller.  Sending the
IREF select command to SSD1306 displays has no effect on them, so it's
added to the init_display() instead of wrapping in an "if width = 72".

Also tested on a 128x64 OLED using the SSD1315 controller (smaller ribbon
cable) and the proposed change has no effect on the display, as the module
comes with the correct current limiting resistor.  Internal and external
IREF work the same.

Fixes issue #7281.

Make the hardware SPI initializer method match the `init()` method by 
allowing `None` to be given for `sck`/`mosi`/`miso` to specify an unused 
signal.

This adds a wlan.config(reconnects=N) option to set the number of reconnect
attempts that will be made if the WLAN connection goes down.  The default
is N=-1 (infinite retries, current behavior).  Setting
wlan.config(reconnects=0) will disable the reconnect attempts.

A nice side effect of reconnects=0 is that wlan.status() will report the
disconnect reason now.  See related issue #5326.

Ethernet-PHYs from ESP-IDF (LAN8720, IP101, RTL8201, DP83848) are now
supported in IDF v4.1 and above.  PHY_KSZ8041 is only for ESP-IDF 4.3 and
above.  ESP32S2 is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Eydam <eydam-prototyping@outlook.com>

The comments in NimBLE for ble_gattc_notify_custom() state that "This
function consumes the supplied mbuf regardless of the outcome.".  And
inspection of NimBLE code shows that this is the case.  So the comment can
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

This commit fixes a problem with a race between cancellation of task A and
completion of task B, when A waits on B.  If task B completes just before
task A is cancelled then the cancellation of A does not work.  Instead,
the CancelledError meant to cancel A gets passed through to B (that's
expected behaviour) but B handles it as a "Task exception wasn't retrieved"
scenario, printing out such a message (this is because finished tasks point
their "coro" attribute to themselves to indicate they are done, and
implement the throw() method, but that method inadvertently catches the
CancelledError).  The correct behaviour is for B to bounce that
CancelledError back out.

This bug is mainly seen when wait_for() is used, and in that context the
symptoms are:
- occurs when using wait_for(T, S), if the task T being waited on finishes
  at exactly the same time as the wait-for timeout S expires
- task T will have run to completion
- the "Task exception wasn't retrieved message" is printed with
  "<class 'CancelledError'>" as the error (ie no traceback)
- the wait_for(T, S) call never returns (it's never put back on the
  uasyncio run queue) and all tasks waiting on this are blocked forever
  from running
- uasyncio otherwise continues to function and other tasks continue to be
  scheduled as normal

The fix here reworks the "waiting" attribute of Task to be called "state"
and uses it to indicate whether a task is: running and not awaited on,
running and awaited on, finished and not awaited on, or finished and
awaited on.  This means the task does not need to point "coro" to itself to
indicate finished, and also allows removal of the throw() method.

A benefit of this is that "Task exception wasn't retrieved" messages can go
back to being able to print the name of the coroutine function.

Fixes issue #7386.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Methods added:
- time.time()
- time.time_ns()
- time.gmtime()
- time.localtime()
- time.mktime()

The rp2 port was uses as the template for the change.

The implementation uses the LPUARTx devices.  Up to 8 UARTs can be used,
given that the pins are accessible.  E.g. 8 on Teensy 4.1, 5 on
MIMXRT1020_EVK.

For Tennsy 4.0 and 4.1 the UART numbers are as printed on the pinout 1..N.
The MIMXRT10xx-EVK boards have only one UART named, which gets the number
1.  All other UART are assigned to different Pins:

MIMXRT1010-EVK:
    D0/D1   UART 1
    D6/D7   UART 2
    A0/D4   UART 3

MIMXRT1020-EVK:
    D0/D1   UART 1
    D6/D9   UART 2
    D10/D12 UART 3
    D14/D15 UART 4
    A0/A1   UART 5

MIMXRT1050-EVK, MIMXRT1060-EVK, MIMXRT1064-EVK:
    D0/D1   UART 1
    D7/D6   UART 2
    D8/D9   UART 3
    A1/A0   UART 4

Now a ctrl-C will not stop mpremote, rather this character will be passed
through to the attached device.

The mpremote version is also increased to 0.0.5.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

Using just the list of available ports, instead of a hard-coded list of
possible ports, means that all ports will be available for auto connection.
And the order that they will be attempted in will match what's printed by
"mpremote connect list" (and will be the same as before, trying ACMx before
USBx).  Auto-connect will also now work on Mac, and will allow all COM
ports on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

With docs and a multi-test using TCP server/client.

This method is a MicroPython extension, although there is discussion of
adding it to CPython: https://bugs.python.org/issue41305Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>

This fixes error: cast to smaller integer type 'int' from 'pthread_t'.
pthread_t is defined as long, not as int.
Signed-off-by: Pavol Rusnak <pavol@rusnak.io>

The rtc_set_datetime() from pico-sdk will validate the values in the
datetime_t structure and refuse to set the time if they aren't valid. It
makes sense to raise an exception if this happens instead of failing
silently which might be confusing (as an example, see:
https://github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/6928#issuecomment-860166044
).

Fixes #7346.

Add low power functionality configurable with:

    lan.config(low_power=True/False)