examples/natmod/features3: Add example to test more natmod features.

Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>

examples/natmod/features3/Makefile

+# Location of top-level MicroPython directory
+MPY_DIR = ../../..
+
+# Name of module
+MOD = features3
+
+# Source files (.c or .py)
+SRC = features3.c
+
+# Architecture to build for (x86, x64, armv7m, xtensa, xtensawin)
+ARCH = x64
+
+# Include to get the rules for compiling and linking the module
+include $(MPY_DIR)/py/dynruntime.mk

examples/natmod/features3/features3.c

+/* This example demonstrates the following features in a native module:
+    - using types
+    - using constant objects
+    - creating dictionaries
+*/
+
+// Include the header file to get access to the MicroPython API.
+#include "py/dynruntime.h"
+
+// A function that returns a tuple of object types.
+STATIC mp_obj_t get_types(void) {
+    return mp_obj_new_tuple(9, ((mp_obj_t []) {
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_type),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_NoneType),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_bool),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_int),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_str),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_bytes),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_tuple),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_list),
+        MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_dict),
+    }));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_0(get_types_obj, get_types);
+
+// A function that returns a tuple of constant objects.
+STATIC mp_obj_t get_const_objects(void) {
+    return mp_obj_new_tuple(5, ((mp_obj_t []) {
+        mp_const_none,
+        mp_const_false,
+        mp_const_true,
+        mp_const_empty_bytes,
+        mp_const_empty_tuple,
+    }));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_0(get_const_objects_obj, get_const_objects);
+
+// A function that creates a dictionary from the given arguments.
+STATIC mp_obj_t make_dict(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
+    mp_obj_t dict = mp_obj_new_dict(n_args / 2);
+    for (; n_args >= 2; n_args -= 2, args += 2) {
+        mp_obj_dict_store(dict, args[0], args[1]);
+    }
+    return dict;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(make_dict_obj, 0, MP_OBJ_FUN_ARGS_MAX, make_dict);
+
+// This is the entry point and is called when the module is imported.
+mp_obj_t mpy_init(mp_obj_fun_bc_t *self, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, mp_obj_t *args) {
+    // This must be first, it sets up the globals dict and other things.
+    MP_DYNRUNTIME_INIT_ENTRY
+
+    // Make the functions available in the module's namespace.
+    mp_store_global(MP_QSTR_make_dict, MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&make_dict_obj));
+    mp_store_global(MP_QSTR_get_types, MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&get_types_obj));
+    mp_store_global(MP_QSTR_get_const_objects, MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&get_const_objects_obj));
+
+    // This must be last, it restores the globals dict.
+    MP_DYNRUNTIME_INIT_EXIT
+}

tools/ci.sh

@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ function ci_native_mpy_modules_build {
     fi
     make -C examples/natmod/features1 ARCH=$arch
     make -C examples/natmod/features2 ARCH=$arch
+    make -C examples/natmod/features3 ARCH=$arch
     make -C examples/natmod/btree ARCH=$arch
     make -C examples/natmod/framebuf ARCH=$arch
     make -C examples/natmod/uheapq ARCH=$arch